| Birthing
Balls
Birth Balls For Use During
Pregnancy, Labor, Birth, Postpartum and Infants
The birthing ball is an exercise ball that helps positioning
and comfort for a laboring mother. During labor, women may
sit on the ball or lean over the ball while at the same
time gently swaying to facilitate comfort during contractions.
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Using a birthing ball may:
- Relieve back pain by taking the weight of the baby off of
the sacrum area.
- Encourage pelvic relaxation by conforming to the body similar
to use of a waterbed mattress.
- Provide perinea! support without undue pressure.
- May assist rotation of the baby into a good position for
birthing.
- Allow less strain on hands and wrists when the laboring mother
is in a hands and knees position.
- Helps keep the fetus well positioned during labor.
- Be used as support while the Mother is in a squat position.
- Allow for pelvic rocking and swaying body movements that
encourage relaxation of the muscles used during labor, which
may reduce pain and stress.
- Use may help contractions to be less painful and more productive.
The ball will accommodate a weight of 300 pounds and will tolerate
gentle bouncing up to 800 pounds burst weight. The birthing ball
is for use by the laboring mother only. No support person(s) will
be permitted to utilize the birth ball.
There is a risk of falling off the birthing ball. THE LABORING
MOTHER SHOULD NEVER USE THE BIRTHING BALL WITHOUT SUPERVISION.
An assistant must always remain with the laboring mother and should
keep a hand on her to help the laboring mother maintain balance.
The birthing ball may not be utilized after insertion of an epidural
anesthetic to due the mothers limited mobility.
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Sitting
on the Birth Ball Although the name implies that
the ball is used for birth, it's use should begin before
labor Sitting on the ball in pregnancy and in labor
- Allows the pelvic floor to release
- Relieves pressure
- Soothes back aches by shifting and rotating the pelvis
- Is a convenient position for doulas or partners to
massage the head and shoulders
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| Leaning
on the Birth Ball Kneeling over the ball is great
for
- Pelvic rocking
- Assisting in rotating a posterior baby
- Taking strain off the arms and shoulders
- Relieving some discomfort from back labor
- Providing easy access to the lower back for massage
and counter pressure
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Please note:
Midwives, doulas, childbirth educators, nurses, doctors, family
and friends will also love sitting on the ball.
Caution:
The ball is capable of holding 300 pounds, but it can be punctured
by sharp objects and then the "sittee" will fall on
their "tushee"

Using a Birthing Ball During Labor
- During the last trimester of pregnancy, expectant mothers
may find it easier to sit on than a chair or couch to get up
and down.
- Sitting on the Birthing Ball encourages pelvic mobility.
- It allows the mother the freedom to rock her pelvis, change
her position and shift her weight for comfort.
- It encourages fetal descant as the mother remains sitting
in an upright posture taking advantage of gravity.
- Sitting on the ball helps keep the fetus well aligned in
the pelvis.
- The ball encourages pelvic relaxation by conforming to the
mother's body similar to a water mattress as it provides perineal
support without undue pressure.
- Sitting on warm compresses on the ball will maximize perineal
relaxation.
- Sitting on the ball encourages rhythmic movement as the mother
sways or rocks back and forth while sitting on the ball.
- Sitting on the ball while leaning over the bed gives the
mother the pelvic mobility that she is unable to have while
sitting on a chair.
- Less strain on the hands and arms when mother is in the hands
and knees position.
- Eliminates hard external pressure of a chair, bed or rocker
when sitting.
- May speed up labor.
- Can be used as a support while squatting so that the ball
presses on the fundus to encourage fetal descent.
- Squatting helps widen pelvic outlet to its maximum.
- Its use is beneficial with techniques for "failure to
progress."
- Ball use is also helpful for strengthening the lower back
for those with chronic back pain.
- Ball use can also strengthen abdominal muscles used in second
stage.
Use in Back Labor or Persistent Posterior Fetal Position
- Having the mother lean over the ball while on her hands and
knees gives her good pelvic mobility as well as uses gravity
to encourage the largest and heaviest part of the baby's body
to rotate.
- Kneeling and leaning over the ball assists in rotation of
the baby to the anterior.
- As the mother's weight is lordly supported by the birth ball,
she is able to stay in the critical hands and knees position
for an extended length of time. Normally the mother is only
able to maintain this position for a short interval as it causes
carpal tunnel syndrome by putting excess strain on her wrists
and hands and is tiring as she must support her entire body
weight.
- The use of the ball has saved more than a few mothers from
a cesarean section for failure to progress.
- It is easier for someone to do counterpressure for the mother
for her back pain while in the hands and knees position over
the bell.

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